| In the particular phenomenon
of Parental Alienation, the offending parent seeks to alienate the
child(ren) from the other parent. Douglass Darnall, PH. D., has
outlined three types of parental alienation varying by degrees of
intent or motivation. J. Michael Bone and Michael R. Walsh have
identified the following criteria to be used when probing for the
presence of Parental Alienation Syndrome: access and contact blocking,
unfounded abuse allegation, deterioration in the relationship since
separation and intense fear reaction by the child(ren).
Parental Alienation, if left undiagnosed and untreated, creates
a situation where there is the total and complete alienation of
the child(ren) from the alienated parental figure. The child,
in effect, looses one of his parents, directly opposite of what
is in the child’s best interest and, in fact, causing irreparable
damage to the child(ren). In cases where there is “attempted”
PAS, that is where the alienation is attempted but not successful,
the harm done to the child may be still be quite extensive.
In our experience there seems to be a lack of awareness and education
regarding this topic and how to intervene, even among those who
deal with high-conflict custody cases. We find this to be true
of many, in fact most, of those who work in and for the family
court system. If an appointed diagnostician, therapist or G.A.L.(Guardian
ad Litem) is not familiar with this phenomenon and does not consider
the possibility that it exists, that individual may inadvertently
be supporting the offender in his or her attempts to alienate
the other parent.
Specific cases must have “documentable” and historical
evidence, including a history of the marital relationship. Although
without this evidence we cannot make definitive statements regarding
particular cases and parental alienation, we can and do most emphatically
state that children have the right to have equal opportunity to
enjoy positive relationships with both parents, unfettered by
the personal agenda of the other parent. This issue is not
about parents having access to their children; it is about children
having access to their parents.
We are currently gathering information for a book so that
we can educate the public regarding his phenomenon. If you have
any questions or stories you would like to share, please do not
hesitate to contact us.
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